My dear friend has provided more insight into the world of cultural parenting that I think is worth a separate posting. She and her family lived in the US for a number of years and therefore understands American Culture quite well. She is also Taiwanese and certainly understands Asian culture a good deal better than Jeff and I do as we muddle our way through.
Here is her perspective:
Hi Heather,
nice to get connected with you on the virtual world, too. :)
I want to add something to this. I agree that in Asian culture, parents enjoy bragging about their children's achievement. However, I don't think the main reason that most parents push their kids is because they can have more comfortable later life.
My parents are much richer than me actually :P. I felt the case we heard at the class is a little extreme. AS a collective culture, individual's achievement is the group's (here = family) achievement.
So I think most parents push their children so they too will feel the sense of accomplishment when their children succeed.
Also the status of a profession is very important to many. For most people, basically white collar jobs are considered to be at a higher level and much more respected than blue collar jobs. In the States, I think many parents would not mind if their kids become bus drivers or construction workers as long as they can support themselves. Here if your kid is a plumber and your neighbor's kid is a teacher than there's a huge difference.
As a result, parents push their kids to do better in school so they can get in a better-paid, more respected profession. Also in my grandparents' generation, most people were poor and life was hard. They therefore pushed their kids to work hard and succeed so their kids can live a better life. This philosophy I think still carries on.
This is an very interesting topic especially I'm teaching Sociology this semester.